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C18100 Copper vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C18100 copper and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
140
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
51
Shear Strength, MPa 300
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
41
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5