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C18100 Copper vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

Both C18100 copper and C73500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 80
73 to 88
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 13
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5