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C18100 Copper vs. C93600 Bronze

Both C18100 copper and C93600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C93600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
99
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
98
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
11 to 13
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7