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C18100 Copper vs. C97300 Nickel Silver

Both C18100 copper and C97300 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C97300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
53 to 58
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0