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C18100 Copper vs. N06002 Nickel

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is N06002 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
41
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
81
Shear Strength, MPa 300
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
9.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
17 to 20
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.3 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0