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C18100 Copper vs. N10276 Nickel

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is N10276 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
84
Shear Strength, MPa 300
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0