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C18100 Copper vs. R30012 Cobalt

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is R30012 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
7.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
47.5 to 64.1
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0