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C18100 Copper vs. Zamak 2

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
87
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.26
Rockwell B Hardness 80
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
33
Shear Strength, MPa 300
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0.020 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
92.2 to 94
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0