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C18200 Copper vs. C50100 Bronze

Both C18200 copper and C50100 bronze are copper alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18200 copper and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 40
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 320
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 530
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 450
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 96
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 860
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 16
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.4
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5