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C18200 Copper vs. C64700 Bronze

Both C18200 copper and C64700 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18200 copper and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 40
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 320
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 530
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 450
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 96
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 860
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 16
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
24

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.4
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5