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C18200 Copper vs. C79600 Nickel Silver

Both C18200 copper and C79600 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18200 copper and the bottom bar is C79600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 40
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 82
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 320
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 530
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 450
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 96
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 860
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 16
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.4
43.5 to 46.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
38.3 to 45.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5