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C18200 Copper vs. C92800 Bronze

Both C18200 copper and C92800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18200 copper and the bottom bar is C92800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 40
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 82
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 530
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 450
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
430

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 96
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 860
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 16
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.4
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7