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C18200 Copper vs. N06455 Nickel

C18200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18200 copper and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 40
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 82
90
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
82
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 320
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 530
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 450
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
65
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 96
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 860
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.2
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.1 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7