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C18400 Copper vs. EN 1.3963 Alloy

C18400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3963 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18400 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3963 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 50
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 310
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 490
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 480
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63 to 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 980
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 15
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 16
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 17
110

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 97.2 to 99.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
60.5 to 64.9
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0