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C18400 Copper vs. CC330G Bronze

Both C18400 copper and CC330G bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18400 copper and the bottom bar is CC330G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 50
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 490
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 480
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63 to 120
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 980
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 17
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.2 to 99.6
87 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0