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C18400 Copper vs. C10500 Copper

Both C18400 copper and C10500 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18400 copper and the bottom bar is C10500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 50
2.8 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 16 to 84
10 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 310
150 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 490
220 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 480
75 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63 to 120
11 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 980
24 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 15
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 16
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 17
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.2 to 99.6
99.89 to 99.966
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.034 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050