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C18600 Copper vs. 6262A Aluminum

C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6262A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is 6262A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 11
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 340
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 520
270 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 58
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060 to 1180
540 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.2 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
0.040 to 0.14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15