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C18600 Copper vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 11
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 340
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 520
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 58
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060 to 1180
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
130

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
60.7 to 65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0