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C18600 Copper vs. EN 2.4851 Nickel

C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4851 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 11
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 340
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 520
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
49
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 58
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060 to 1180
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
21 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
7.7 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0