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C18600 Copper vs. Grade FDSiCrV Steel

C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade FDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
63

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
96 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0