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C18600 Copper vs. Nickel 201

C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 11
4.5 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
70
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 340
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 520
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
65
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 58
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060 to 1180
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0