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C18600 Copper vs. C41500 Brass

Both C18600 copper and C41500 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 11
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 340
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 520
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 58
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060 to 1180
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 9.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5