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C18600 Copper vs. C50100 Bronze

Both C18600 copper and C50100 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 11
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 340
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 520
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 58
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060 to 1180
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5