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C18600 Copper vs. C68800 Brass

Both C18600 copper and C68800 brass are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 11
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 340
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 520
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 58
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060 to 1180
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
19 to 30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5