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C18900 Copper vs. AWS E80C-B6

C18900 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B6 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18900 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 48
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 500
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 67 to 390
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
4.7
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
71

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 95
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 20 to 660
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2 to 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 97.7 to 99.15
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
90.1 to 94.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5