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C19000 Copper vs. C97300 Nickel Silver

Both C19000 copper and C97300 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19000 copper and the bottom bar is C97300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 760
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 630
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 110
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 1730
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2 to 24
7.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 21
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 27
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 96.9 to 99
53 to 58
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
8.0 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
17 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0