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C19010 Copper vs. 336.0 Aluminum

C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19010 copper and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
75
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 22
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
28
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 360
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 640
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 620
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 63
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48 to 63
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3 to 140
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 1680
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 20
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 23
12 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.1 to 85.8
Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0