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C19010 Copper vs. 5652 Aluminum

C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19010 copper and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 22
6.8 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 360
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 640
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 620
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 63
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48 to 63
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3 to 140
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 1680
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 20
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 23
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15