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C19010 Copper vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19010 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 22
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 360
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 640
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 620
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 63
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48 to 63
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3 to 140
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 1680
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 20
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 23
41 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3