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C19010 Copper vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19010 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 22
14 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 360
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 640
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 620
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 63
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48 to 63
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3 to 140
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 1680
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 20
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 23
31 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
84.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0