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C19010 Copper vs. EN 1.5535 Steel

C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5535 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19010 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.5535 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 22
11 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 360
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 640
450 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 620
300 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 63
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48 to 63
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3 to 140
45 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 1680
240 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 20
16 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 23
13 to 44

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
97.6 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0