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C19010 Copper vs. EN 1.6553 Steel

C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19010 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.6553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 22
19 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 640
710 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 620
470 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 63
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48 to 63
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.7
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3 to 140
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 1680
600 to 1190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 20
25 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
23 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 23
21 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.6 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
0.4 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants