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C19010 Copper vs. EN 1.7335 Steel

C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7335 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19010 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7335 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 22
21 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 360
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 640
500 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 620
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 63
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48 to 63
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3 to 140
91 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 1680
210 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 20
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 23
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.4 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0