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C19010 Copper vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19010 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 22
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 640
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 620
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 63
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48 to 63
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3 to 140
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 1680
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 23
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
78.7 to 83.3
Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
7.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15