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C19010 Copper vs. Nickel 684

C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19010 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 22
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 360
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 640
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 620
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3 to 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 1680
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 20
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 23
34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0