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C19010 Copper vs. C84100 Brass

Both C19010 copper and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19010 copper and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 22
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 640
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 620
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 63
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48 to 63
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3 to 140
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 1680
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 20
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 23
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5