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C19010 Copper vs. C87300 Bronze

Both C19010 copper and C87300 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19010 copper and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 22
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 640
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 620
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 63
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48 to 63
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3 to 140
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 1680
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 20
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 23
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
3.5 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5