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C19020 Copper vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
71

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4