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C19020 Copper vs. Type 1 Niobium

C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is Type 1 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
4.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
7.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
99.7 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0