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C19020 Copper vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C19020 copper and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 340
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
330 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2