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C19020 Copper vs. C38000 Brass

Both C19020 copper and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 340
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5