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C19020 Copper vs. C41300 Brass

Both C19020 copper and C41300 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is C41300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
2.0 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 340
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
300 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
9.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
11 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 10.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5