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C19020 Copper vs. C65500 Bronze

Both C19020 copper and C65500 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 340
260 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
360 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.8
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5