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C19020 Copper vs. C95520 Bronze

Both C19020 copper and C95520 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5