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C19025 Copper vs. Austempered Cast Iron

C19025 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19025 copper and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 17
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 620
860 to 1800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 19
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
27 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 22
25 to 53

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 97.1 to 98.5
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
89.6 to 94
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.1
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0