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C19025 Copper vs. C91700 Bronze

Both C19025 copper and C91700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19025 copper and the bottom bar is C91700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 17
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 620
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 19
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 22
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 97.1 to 98.5
84.2 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.2 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.1
11.3 to 12.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0