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C19025 Copper vs. C93600 Bronze

Both C19025 copper and C93600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19025 copper and the bottom bar is C93600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
99
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 17
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 620
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 19
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 22
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 97.1 to 98.5
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
11 to 13
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.1
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7