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C19025 Copper vs. C95400 Bronze

Both C19025 copper and C95400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19025 copper and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 17
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 620
600 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 19
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 22
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 97.1 to 98.5
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5