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C19025 Copper vs. C95700 Bronze

Both C19025 copper and C95700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19025 copper and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 17
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 620
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 19
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 22
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 97.1 to 98.5
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5