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C19100 Copper vs. EN AC-46200 Aluminum

C19100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19100 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 37
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 630
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 550
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 56
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60 to 99
2.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 1310
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9 to 18
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 22
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.6 to 90.3
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 98.6
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tellurium (Te), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25